Our Blog
A Trip to Africa: Day 9 -The Final Entry
View BY :
A Trip to Africa: Day 9 -The Final Entry
In January 2014, CEO & Co-Founder Paul Katzeff traveled to Africa to meet with two of our producer cooperatives. In this blog series, Paul shares his experience in Uganda and Rwanda.
Like everything else in life, things change over time. This was a wonderful story of how one man had a vision and changed his community once he was able to act on his idea, which was to unite coffee growers with different religions into a Fair Trade Certified coffee cooperative. He realized that if the farmers were working together they could reap beneficial economic gains and improve the quality of their lives. Laura Wetzler, Program Director of Kalunu was working with the Jewish community in Mbale, and came to aid this vision of the community leader, JJ Keki. That was 11 years ago. Thanksgiving Coffee responded to Ms. Wetzler’s and JJ’s call for help, and we began to purchase their coffee and to sell it via telling the amazing story of this interfaith cooperative.
We told their story, purchased their coffee, and worked with the coop and its “Leadership” to help the story survive, and the Cooperative to flourish. However, over ten years, random and not so random events make things change, and PKC was no exception to this rule of life.
Poor leadership, predatory organizations that wanted to use the story for their own purposes, unethical business practices, and a complete disregard for transparency and record keeping by the Mirembe Kawomera Cooperative Board created a toxic environment for using a Fair Trade model to improve and meet the needs of the coffee farmers of the Mirembe Kawomera Cooperative
Thanksgiving Coffee Company lost its trust in the Cooperative as the leadership declared their intention to become independent from their parent second level cooperative, Gumutindo, the organization that provided them with Organic certification oversight and leadership training, financial pre financing of the coffee harvest. Fair Trade certification, quality control and export services. This departure made the small cooperative rogue outfit out of what was in the beginning, a collaborative effort with adequate oversight of both quality control and financial integrity.
We have always intended to support the farmers through the Cooperative. It is always about the farmers. The Cooperative is a business model that democratically facilitates business policy and the activities of trade. We have ended our relationship with PKC under its current leadership; lack of trust and too much financial risk is the reason. But, we have not abandoned the farmers who were being poorly served by their leadership.
The situation has evolved, changed and morphed into Phase II, a more mature phase with the lessons learned, being applied to build a new primary level cooperative with the same interfaith coffee farmers that once were nominal members of Mirembe Kawomera. The Vice President of the PKC Cooperative and the Organic Coffee Director have broken away from the original PKC and reunited with their parent cooperative, Gumutindo, to begin this year’s purchasing of green coffee from the very same farmers. Thanksgiving Coffee will evolve our role in the supply chain to support the changes that are occurring in the coffee community that was once the Mirembe Kawomera primary cooperative. We have committed to begin purchases for the 2015 crop, and the farmers have already delivered over 600 sacks of dry parchment coffee to the Gumutindo Cooperative for export.
We are in transition to a deeper and more economically valuable situation. It has evolved from what was once a fine interfaith vision with poor leadership at the Cooperative, to what we see as a real positive evolution for the farmers and for interfaith work. We will continue to sell Delicious Peace Coffee from the same inspired farmers, and we will continue to support their coffee production by selling their coffee under a duel banner which I will briefly explain and then leave for more detailed discussion as we learn about and grow into this new evolution over the next decade of interfaith and inter-tribal collaboration.
The decade of work in Mbale Uganda has taught us that the coffee farmers of the Mt. Elgon region, which comprise the PKC members, was composed not just of Jews, Christians, and Muslims, but also of the nine indigenous tribes of Uganda. The original idea of PKC highlighted interfaith cooperation among Jews, Christians and Muslims to create peace in the region, and therefore enable economic cooperation for the common good. Now we will begin our efforts to support their tribal communities, and learn about this aspect of the farmers lives, as well.
In sum, we are changing, because things on the ground have changed. We ask for your continued support of this coffee, as it is the fuel that drives our ability to carry on. It took a decade to discover the internal toxicity that one or two charismatic leaders can create with a weak board of directors, and when hubris from self importance leads to decisions that are ill advised and beyond the scope of abilities. This interfaith story of peace and community economic development is still alive.
We see a bright future for telling the story of the value of interfaith and tribal cooperation in the quest for improved living conditions for all.
Nothing remains the same for long, however “Not Just a Cup, But a Just Cup” will stay with us for as long as coffee farmers need a friend to promote a fair deal for their efforts to grow our favorite national drink- coffee.
Here are links to the first 9 parts of this story:
A Trip to Africa (series archive)
Day 2 – Dancing, Mango Trees & the Dry Mill
Day 4 – Transparency, Trust & Relationships
Day 5 - Coffee Quality & A New Mystery
Day 6 – The Mystery Coffee’s Story
Recommended Reading
Back to the Blog-
The Roots of Your Morning Brew: Understanding the Coffee Plant
For many, coffee is the ritualistic start to the day, a beloved beverage that energizes and comforts. Yet, beyond the steaming cups and aromatic brews lies the coffee plant, a botanical wonder that is the genesis of every coffee lover’s journey. At the heart of Thanksgiving Coffee Company is a deep appreciation for this living tree source—the company respects and values the entire process, from the nurturing soil that cradles the seed to the satisfying sip that completes the circle. We have been connecting to this plant by growing our own coffee trees right here for many years.
Coffee Trees Growing at the Thanksgiving Coffee Company Office
Anatomy of the Coffee Plant: More Than Just Beans
The coffee plant, with its glossy green leaves and ripe cherries, is both an aesthetic marvel and a complex organism. Beneath the soil, its roots anchor the plant and absorb vital nutrients. Above ground, the leaves play a crucial role in photosynthesis, while the bright red cherries house the precious beans inside. It's these beans that, once processed and roasted, give rise to the alluring aromas and rich flavors that characterize each cup of coffee.
Varied Flavors: The Many Varieties of Coffee Plants
Ripe coffee cherries on the Arabica coffee tree grown at the office
When you think of coffee, the two dominant species: Arabica and Robusta, likely come to mind. Arabica is prized for its smoother, more nuanced taste, while Robusta is revered for its robustness and higher caffeine content. However, there exists a myriad of lesser-known varieties, each with its own unique flavor profile, waiting to be discovered by eager coffee connoisseurs.
From the Soil to your first Sip: How Terroir Affects Your Coffee
Like fine wine, coffee is influenced by its terroir—the environment in which it's grown. The climate, soil composition, and even the angle of sunlight on the slopes where coffee plants thrive collectively contribute to the coffee's flavor profile. These factors, often subtle and complex, define a coffee's body, acidity, and notes, creating an array of tastes as diverse as the landscapes from which they come.
Ripe cherries harvested from our coffee trees.
Ready to Discover the Flavor of Your Own Coffee
If you are inspired to develop a closer relationship with your coffee and want to lean into the root system of your daily coffee ritual, we have a series for you. Our co-founder Paul Katzeff has been growing coffee trees at home for years, and will lead you through his process.
Check out the series:
Part I: The Beauty of Growing Coffee Trees in Your Home
Part II: All you Need to Know About Growing Coffee Trees At Home
Part III: Caring For Your Coffee Tree
Coffee Tree Source:
Lavender Grace is the Sustainability Consultant for Thanksgiving Coffee Company.
Growing Coffee At HomeHow To Grow Coffee Trees
read more -
Decaf - What is the Process?
The benefits of really good, decaffeinated coffee, created by clean processes, are that the flavor, body and unique aroma are all maintained. Let’s shed some light on how this is done and how our decaf coffee is part of a more environmentally friendly and sustainable method for positive impacts on both product quality and what we stand for as an artisan coffee roaster.
Mountain Water Process
Mountain Water Decaffeination Process: The mountain water decaffeination process, also known as the "direct method," is a method of decaffeinating coffee that uses pure water from the glaciers of the highest mountain in Mexico, Pico de Orizaba.
Here are some key points about this process:
- Green coffee beans are soaked in water to extract the caffeine and the flavor compounds.
- The water solution is then passed through activated charcoal filters to remove the caffeine while retaining the flavor components.
- The beans are immersed in the caffeine-free water to reabsorb the lost flavors and oils before drying.
Citlaltepetl o Pico de Orizaba, Mexico
Environmental Effects of Mountain Water Decaffeination Process:
Water Usage: The mountain water decaffeination process requires a significant amount of water, especially as it involves repeated soaking and rinsing of coffee beans. This can potentially strain local water resources in regions where this method is utilized.
Chemical Usage: While the mountain water process is generally considered more environmentally friendly than some chemical decaffeination methods, some plants use small amounts of chemicals in the filtration process, mostly Methylene Chloride. Proper disposal and management of these chemicals are crucial to minimize environmental impact. Descamex is Thanksgiving Coffee’s source for this process. They are Fairtrade and organic certified and have developed a method that is 100% chemical free.
Energy Consumption: The energy required for maintaining the water at specific temperatures, running filtration processes, and drying the beans post-decaffeination all contribute to the carbon footprint of the mountain water decaffeination process.
Swiss Method
Swiss Water Decaffeination Process: The Swiss water decaffeination process is also a popular method for removing caffeine from coffee beans. This process is entirely chemical-free and relies on solubility and osmosis.
Here's how it works:
- Green coffee beans are soaked in hot water to dissolve the caffeine and flavor compounds.
- This water is passed through an activated charcoal filter to remove caffeine, leaving behind the water with the soluble flavor components.
- The beans are then soaked in this flavor-charged water, allowing them to reabsorb the flavors without the caffeine.
Swiss Water Decaffeination Process
Comparison
Decaffeination Method: While both processes use water, the mountain water process directly utilizes water from the mountain glaciers, whereas the Swiss water method continuously filters and reuses water.
Use of Chemicals: The Swiss water process is entirely chemical-free, making it a popular choice for those seeking natural decaffeination methods, whereas the mountain water process may use small amounts of chemicals (methyl chloride) in the filtration process.
Origin: The mountain water process originates in Mexico, utilizing pure glacier water, while the Swiss water process derives its name from the company that pioneered this technique in Switzerland.
Environmental Impact: The Swiss water process is often touted for its low environmental impact due to its lack of chemicals, while the mountain water process may have a slightly higher impact depending on the chemicals used.
In conclusion, both the mountain water and Swiss water decaffeination processes offer unique approaches to decaffeinating coffee beans, each with its own advantages and environmental considerations.
Thanksgiving Coffee Now Uses Swiss Water Process
Thanksgiving Coffee had used the Mountain Water Process in the past due to the quantity of the green coffee beans we source from Central and South America for a lower carbon footprint. However in our quest to search out the most innovative and sustainable practices for coffee production we are leaning into the Swiss water process for our future decaf processing.
So whether you are caffeine sensitive or want to enjoy your coffee anytime day or night we have you covered with amazing tasting, well-crafted decaffeinated coffee.
Sold outSold outSold outSold outSold outSold out
Lavender Grace is a Creative Consultant for Thanksgiving Coffee Company
decaf coffeeDecaf - What is the Process?
read more -
Listen to the Farmers of Namanyonyi
Thanksgiving Coffee recently participated in a study called “The Farmers Thriving Index” conducted by 60 decibels who tracks social impact measurements on the ground directly from the farmers themselves. The primary goal was to confirm the findings we had discovered and to validate our shift in focus to “Health and Happiness” as the best way to support our coffee farmers at the Namanyonyi cooperative in Uganda.
85% of the Farmers Report Improved Health
The findings of this report have exceeded our initial report on our Clean Water Project by showing that 85% of the Farmers interviewed report improved household health because of the water filters, and 78% report a reduction in healthcare costs.
Members of the Namanyonyi Community of Shalom Interfaith Cooperative during a clean water training in Uganda
A total Shift in the Way We Support Farmers
This is a huge moment for us as it confirms what our Co-founder Paul Katzeff has be developing over the past several years. The concept is that when the health of the family is increased, the wealth of the household simultaneously increases as well. This study proved that 78% of the Namanyonyi coffee farmers income has been freed from health care costs. That is a huge change, and a big influx of money that can be invested into the wellbeing of the family, rather than going to doctors and medicines.
This is a total shift from the way our company looked at supporting farmers in the past. We thought that if we paid more for the beans it would translate into a better lifestyle for the farmers. Unfortunately, this was not the case, and after 30 years we can now prove this new concept.
Results from Farmers Thriving Index , pg 14
Potential for Entire Industry Shift
Simply Put: Focus on the Health and Happiness of Coffee Farmers
1. Identify the major health challenges and their regions. (For the Namanyonyi Co-op in Uganda this is Clean Water)
2. Increase family wellness and you reduce the costs of healthcare. (78% of the household income was freed up for the Namanyonyi farmers)
The Farmers Thriving Index Report has now confirmed what we had been working towards. The report gave us the ability to hear directly from the farmers themselves and how the effects of clean water.
Learn More
The Namanyonyi co-op study was also included in a larger index with a focus on farmers nationwide in Uganda, as well as Rwanda. To learn more about the national findings you can read it here in the Daily Coffee News.
2024 Coffee Farmer Thriving Index
It is our hope that the coffee industry will learn to shift towards the common good of all farmers with health and happiness for all.
Enjoy the Delicious Peace coffees grown by the Namanyonyi Co-op
Sold outSold out
Lavender Grace is the Sustainability Consultant for Thanksgiving Coffee Company
clean water projectListen to the Farmers of Namanyonyi
read more
The Roots of Your Morning Brew: Understanding the Coffee Plant
For many, coffee is the ritualistic start to the day, a beloved beverage that energizes and comforts. Yet, beyond the steaming cups and aromatic brews lies the coffee plant, a botanical wonder that is the genesis of every coffee lover’s journey. At the heart of Thanksgiving Coffee Company is a deep appreciation for this living tree source—the company respects and values the entire process, from the nurturing soil that cradles the seed to the satisfying sip that completes the circle. We have been connecting to this plant by growing our own coffee trees right here for many years.
Coffee Trees Growing at the Thanksgiving Coffee Company Office
Anatomy of the Coffee Plant: More Than Just Beans
The coffee plant, with its glossy green leaves and ripe cherries, is both an aesthetic marvel and a complex organism. Beneath the soil, its roots anchor the plant and absorb vital nutrients. Above ground, the leaves play a crucial role in photosynthesis, while the bright red cherries house the precious beans inside. It's these beans that, once processed and roasted, give rise to the alluring aromas and rich flavors that characterize each cup of coffee.
Varied Flavors: The Many Varieties of Coffee Plants
Ripe coffee cherries on the Arabica coffee tree grown at the office
When you think of coffee, the two dominant species: Arabica and Robusta, likely come to mind. Arabica is prized for its smoother, more nuanced taste, while Robusta is revered for its robustness and higher caffeine content. However, there exists a myriad of lesser-known varieties, each with its own unique flavor profile, waiting to be discovered by eager coffee connoisseurs.
From the Soil to your first Sip: How Terroir Affects Your Coffee
Like fine wine, coffee is influenced by its terroir—the environment in which it's grown. The climate, soil composition, and even the angle of sunlight on the slopes where coffee plants thrive collectively contribute to the coffee's flavor profile. These factors, often subtle and complex, define a coffee's body, acidity, and notes, creating an array of tastes as diverse as the landscapes from which they come.
Ripe cherries harvested from our coffee trees.
Ready to Discover the Flavor of Your Own Coffee
If you are inspired to develop a closer relationship with your coffee and want to lean into the root system of your daily coffee ritual, we have a series for you. Our co-founder Paul Katzeff has been growing coffee trees at home for years, and will lead you through his process.
Check out the series:
Part I: The Beauty of Growing Coffee Trees in Your Home
Part II: All you Need to Know About Growing Coffee Trees At Home
Part III: Caring For Your Coffee Tree
Coffee Tree Source:
Lavender Grace is the Sustainability Consultant for Thanksgiving Coffee Company.
How To Grow Coffee Trees
read moreDecaf - What is the Process?
The benefits of really good, decaffeinated coffee, created by clean processes, are that the flavor, body and unique aroma are all maintained. Let’s shed some light on how this is done and how our decaf coffee is part of a more environmentally friendly and sustainable method for positive impacts on both product quality and what we stand for as an artisan coffee roaster.
Mountain Water Process
Mountain Water Decaffeination Process: The mountain water decaffeination process, also known as the "direct method," is a method of decaffeinating coffee that uses pure water from the glaciers of the highest mountain in Mexico, Pico de Orizaba.
Here are some key points about this process:
- Green coffee beans are soaked in water to extract the caffeine and the flavor compounds.
- The water solution is then passed through activated charcoal filters to remove the caffeine while retaining the flavor components.
- The beans are immersed in the caffeine-free water to reabsorb the lost flavors and oils before drying.
Citlaltepetl o Pico de Orizaba, Mexico
Environmental Effects of Mountain Water Decaffeination Process:
Water Usage: The mountain water decaffeination process requires a significant amount of water, especially as it involves repeated soaking and rinsing of coffee beans. This can potentially strain local water resources in regions where this method is utilized.
Chemical Usage: While the mountain water process is generally considered more environmentally friendly than some chemical decaffeination methods, some plants use small amounts of chemicals in the filtration process, mostly Methylene Chloride. Proper disposal and management of these chemicals are crucial to minimize environmental impact. Descamex is Thanksgiving Coffee’s source for this process. They are Fairtrade and organic certified and have developed a method that is 100% chemical free.
Energy Consumption: The energy required for maintaining the water at specific temperatures, running filtration processes, and drying the beans post-decaffeination all contribute to the carbon footprint of the mountain water decaffeination process.
Swiss Method
Swiss Water Decaffeination Process: The Swiss water decaffeination process is also a popular method for removing caffeine from coffee beans. This process is entirely chemical-free and relies on solubility and osmosis.
Here's how it works:
- Green coffee beans are soaked in hot water to dissolve the caffeine and flavor compounds.
- This water is passed through an activated charcoal filter to remove caffeine, leaving behind the water with the soluble flavor components.
- The beans are then soaked in this flavor-charged water, allowing them to reabsorb the flavors without the caffeine.
Swiss Water Decaffeination Process
Comparison
Decaffeination Method: While both processes use water, the mountain water process directly utilizes water from the mountain glaciers, whereas the Swiss water method continuously filters and reuses water.
Use of Chemicals: The Swiss water process is entirely chemical-free, making it a popular choice for those seeking natural decaffeination methods, whereas the mountain water process may use small amounts of chemicals (methyl chloride) in the filtration process.
Origin: The mountain water process originates in Mexico, utilizing pure glacier water, while the Swiss water process derives its name from the company that pioneered this technique in Switzerland.
Environmental Impact: The Swiss water process is often touted for its low environmental impact due to its lack of chemicals, while the mountain water process may have a slightly higher impact depending on the chemicals used.
In conclusion, both the mountain water and Swiss water decaffeination processes offer unique approaches to decaffeinating coffee beans, each with its own advantages and environmental considerations.
Thanksgiving Coffee Now Uses Swiss Water Process
Thanksgiving Coffee had used the Mountain Water Process in the past due to the quantity of the green coffee beans we source from Central and South America for a lower carbon footprint. However in our quest to search out the most innovative and sustainable practices for coffee production we are leaning into the Swiss water process for our future decaf processing.
So whether you are caffeine sensitive or want to enjoy your coffee anytime day or night we have you covered with amazing tasting, well-crafted decaffeinated coffee.
Lavender Grace is a Creative Consultant for Thanksgiving Coffee Company
Decaf - What is the Process?
read moreListen to the Farmers of Namanyonyi
Thanksgiving Coffee recently participated in a study called “The Farmers Thriving Index” conducted by 60 decibels who tracks social impact measurements on the ground directly from the farmers themselves. The primary goal was to confirm the findings we had discovered and to validate our shift in focus to “Health and Happiness” as the best way to support our coffee farmers at the Namanyonyi cooperative in Uganda.
85% of the Farmers Report Improved Health
The findings of this report have exceeded our initial report on our Clean Water Project by showing that 85% of the Farmers interviewed report improved household health because of the water filters, and 78% report a reduction in healthcare costs.
Members of the Namanyonyi Community of Shalom Interfaith Cooperative during a clean water training in Uganda
A total Shift in the Way We Support Farmers
This is a huge moment for us as it confirms what our Co-founder Paul Katzeff has be developing over the past several years. The concept is that when the health of the family is increased, the wealth of the household simultaneously increases as well. This study proved that 78% of the Namanyonyi coffee farmers income has been freed from health care costs. That is a huge change, and a big influx of money that can be invested into the wellbeing of the family, rather than going to doctors and medicines.
This is a total shift from the way our company looked at supporting farmers in the past. We thought that if we paid more for the beans it would translate into a better lifestyle for the farmers. Unfortunately, this was not the case, and after 30 years we can now prove this new concept.
Results from Farmers Thriving Index , pg 14
Potential for Entire Industry Shift
Simply Put: Focus on the Health and Happiness of Coffee Farmers
1. Identify the major health challenges and their regions. (For the Namanyonyi Co-op in Uganda this is Clean Water)
2. Increase family wellness and you reduce the costs of healthcare. (78% of the household income was freed up for the Namanyonyi farmers)
The Farmers Thriving Index Report has now confirmed what we had been working towards. The report gave us the ability to hear directly from the farmers themselves and how the effects of clean water.
Learn More
The Namanyonyi co-op study was also included in a larger index with a focus on farmers nationwide in Uganda, as well as Rwanda. To learn more about the national findings you can read it here in the Daily Coffee News.
2024 Coffee Farmer Thriving Index
It is our hope that the coffee industry will learn to shift towards the common good of all farmers with health and happiness for all.
Enjoy the Delicious Peace coffees grown by the Namanyonyi Co-op
Lavender Grace is the Sustainability Consultant for Thanksgiving Coffee Company
Listen to the Farmers of Namanyonyi
read moreThe 53rd annual World's Largest Salmon BBQ happened again this year on July 6th, and once again - Thanksgiving Coffee Company was there.
Carlos Hernandez & Sienna Reno enjoying Thanksgiving Coffee
The 53rd annual World's Largest Salmon BBQ
This annual event raises funds for restoring salmon habitat with the goal of returning the salmon population to a sustainable balance. Currently, the salmon fishing season is closed in California for the second year in a row to allow the salmon population to rebuild. It has been deeply affected over the last several years due to drought, spawning ground habitat damage, and other factors. For the second year in a row the half-ton of salmon that was donated for the BBQ originated from Alaska. Dozens of local and regional sponsors come together to make this event happen!
We introduced Nitro Coffee with a creamy mouthfeel and cooling chill!
In addition to serving hot specialty coffee as usual, we raised our game by serving multiple gallons of 4 varieties - Ethiopian Natural light roast, Paul's Blend medium roast, Noyo Harbor French very dark roast, and Royal Decaf. Additionally, nearly 3000 attendees were introduced to our new Nitro cold coffee with its creamy mouthfeel and cooling chill!
Jennifer Brown at the Thanksgiving Coffee Company Booth
It was a very hot day, by Fort Bragg standards (about 75°) so many of the attendees requested to enjoy their coffee over ice, and we were happy to oblige. Jennifer and I made everyone feel welcome and well caffeinated. Two other local B Corporations were represented as well; North Coast Brewing Company and Bonterra organic wines.
The very happy Bonterra Organic Estates wines booth, another B Corp in Mendocino County.
The North Coast Brewing Company booth
One of the acts "West of Nowhere" featuring from left to right; Dan Mello, Phil Dunn, Sean Van Buskirk
It's our annual privilege to build a pop-up coffee shop in the middle of a field on the shores of Noyo Harbor, but this year I took it to an even higher level - I emceed the event, thanking the dozens of sponsors and introducing the 10 acts that performed that day.
Text
Joe Seta as Emcee of the Salmon BBQ this year. Photo by Eric Fngal